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Monday, July 21, 2025

Senate to start marathon vote collection on Trump’s “massive, lovely invoice” as GOP eyes July 4 deadline


Washington — The Senate is about to kick off what’s anticipated to be a marathon session Monday, after the chamber debated President Trump’s huge tax bundle into the wee hours of the morning as Republicans work to cross the centerpiece laws of Mr. Trump’s second time period agenda.

The Home narrowly handed the invoice final month, and Senate Republicans have been working to place their mark on the laws, treading fastidiously in order to not throw off the fragile steadiness within the decrease chamber. The Home might want to approve the Senate’s modifications to the invoice earlier than it could possibly head to the president’s desk for his signature. And lawmakers are attempting to maneuver shortly, with a self-imposed July 4 deadline to get the measure signed. 

The Senate labored by way of the weekend because the GOP nears a last dash on the laws forward of the deadline. Titled “One Large, Stunning Invoice,” the laws consists of elevated spending for border safety, protection and vitality manufacturing, which is offset partly by cuts to healthcare and vitamin packages. The Congressional Funds Workplace estimated Sunday that the laws would enhance the deficit by practically $3.3 trillion over the subsequent decade.

Senate Republicans superior the laws late Saturday, with all however two voting in favor following hours of delay because the GOP labored to iron out last-minute particulars and dispel concern amongst holdouts. The vote on the movement to proceed stayed open for greater than three hours as holdouts sought assurances from GOP leaders. Some tweaks had been made to the invoice earlier than Republicans in the end acquired sufficient votes to maneuver ahead.

Senate Majority Chief John Thune speaks to reporters after leaving the Senate Chambers within the U.S. Capitol on June 23, 2025 in Washington, DC. 

Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Photos


Senate Democrats additional delayed the laws’s path ahead by forcing the invoice to be learn in its entirety, beginning late Saturday. After practically 16 hours, the Senate clerks concluded their studying of the invoice on the ground, beginning the clock on debate. Either side then had as much as 10 hours for debate. 

Following debate, and a break till the morning, the Senate is about to start what’s referred to as a “vote-a-rama,” during which senators might provide an infinite variety of amendments and power the chamber to forged vote after vote by way of the night time. Democrats are anticipated to make use of the chance to place their GOP colleagues on the report on quite a lot of controversial points forward of the midterm elections.

Senate Republicans have been pursuing the laws by way of the price range reconciliation course of, which allows the get together within the majority to maneuver forward with out assist from throughout the aisle. With solely a easy majority required to advance the measure, quite than the 60-votes wanted to maneuver ahead with most laws, Senate Democrats have few mechanisms to fight the invoice’s progress. 

With a 53-seat majority, Senate GOP leaders can solely afford to lose assist from three Republicans — and would then nonetheless require a tie-breaking vote from Vice President JD Vance. And though quite a lot of senators who had expressed opposition to the measure in the end determined to advance it Saturday, how they’ll vote on the measure in a last kind stays unclear. 

Senate Majority Chief John Thune mentioned Saturday that “it is time to get this laws throughout the end line,” including that “53 members won’t ever agree on each element of laws.” However he urged that Republicans are “united in our dedication to what we’re doing on this invoice.”

Vance was available to interrupt a attainable tie vote Saturday, although his vote in the end wasn’t wanted. Nonetheless, the vp met with GOP holdouts within the majority chief’s workplace Saturday because the White Home put strain on lawmakers to get the invoice throughout the end line.

In the meantime, Sen. Mark Warner, a Virginia Democrat, warned Sunday that the laws could be a “political albatross” for Republicans, whereas suggesting that the invoice may even lose assist among the many GOP, saying “it is not over till it is over.”

“I believe a lot of my Republican associates know they’re strolling the plank on this, and we’ll see if those that’ve expressed quiet consternation will even have the braveness of their conviction,” Warner mentioned Sunday on “Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan.”

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